"Silver Linings Playbook" Review: A Warm Crowd-Pleaser That Still Holds Up
David O. Russell, Bradley Cooper, and Jennifer Lawrence truly do make a playbook for finding the bright side.
ModernLife is an infinitely complex experience of interconnecting structures defined by nuance, diversity, and change. Now that the pungent aroma of that massive fart has faded, let that be said in terms a normal human would use: life isn’t simple.
How does this apply to Silver Linings Playbook, David O. Russell’s 2012 mental illness romantic dramedy? Well, the same as it does to any movie about being different, whether it’s being gay, deaf, black, transgender, or an asshole: no group is monolithic.
In fact, there are so many different varieties of assholes that women and band geeks can’t adapt quickly enough to avoid their wrath. The same is true of everyone else (the assholes, not the women and band geeks). Although virtually anything produced that represents a group will draw the ire of some within that group, no amount of hand-wringing changes the reality that nobody speaks for everyone.
Philadelphia native Pat Solitano is preparing to exit a mental hospital in Baltimore, where he’s stayed for eight months as part of a plea bargain after violently assaulting the man he caught sleeping with his wife. Diagnosed with bipolar disorder, Pat has forgone taking his medication but has developed a fresh outlook on life, encapsulated by the word “excelsior:” look up, surge ahead, and embrace new possibilities to find a silver lining. The subsequent narrative, where the slow-burning power of love ultimately allows Pat to conquer his disorder and reclaim his life, has spent the last 13 years getting repeatedly labeled as cloying and reductive. Mental illness isn’t solved overnight, love doesn’t conquer chemical imbalances in the brain, and doing a little dance and making a little love won’t provide the relief of proper treatment.
It’s the type of complaint people raise every time a book gets adapted for the big screen (which is also the case with this film): that they changed things, cut out characters, or didn’t show this or that. Over a century after movies first adapted books, people still can’t grasp that not every microscopic detail can get translated from paper to film. The same applies to depictions of virtually anything. Movies are art; they depict things, usually with a flair for the dramatic or fantastical. They have start and end times and are thus definitively limited in their scope and ambition. The experience of being bipolar is not capable of getting entirely translated to the big screen, so complaining that it wasn’t is the mark of the unintelligent, always looking for something contrarian to gripe about without the context to relay a valid argument.
Moreover, anything in life has characteristics that apply to each individual who experiences them. Death brings grief, which brings denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. Virtually every single person experiences these things at some point in the grief process, but not every person. Some will skip a step or two entirely, ruminating on one and then skipping to others. Some may go out of order, and some will be more deeply affected by one than the rest; the overarching idea is that each experience, while foundationally similar, is different.
One bipolar person may watch Silver Linings Playbook and call bullshit. Hell, maybe most of them would, but anyone who has it or has experienced life with someone who does can likely find truth in the film and thus attach to it. No argument can undo that or take it away. The argument is moot.
What is the findable truth? It’s in the random outbursts that seem unjustified, usually about something seemingly innocuous that could easily be solved later but become desperately urgent and perhaps manic. It’s within the aggressive irritability that sets others on edge and makes them walk on eggshells. It’s in requiring little sleep, so little you have time to launch a vexing book out of a window at 3:00 in the morning.
But it’s also in not having that disorder erase your humanity and thus our human needs. You need love, friendship, and understanding. You need an outlet for your emotions, to feel accepted for whatever slip-ups come with having what you have, and to let it be something you have and not something you are.
How effectively does the film sell us on that? Pretty damn brilliantly.
It begins when Pat’s mother, Dolores, collects him from the mental hospital. She’s insistent that he comes home and not become adjusted to life at the hospital, but she’s visibly strained as they depart. Her unease with Pat’s return is palpable throughout the film, but so is her optimism. Anyone who’s witnessed a child with such a disorder interact with their parent knows this well; everyone wants to believe in their child, but there’s only so much belief can do in the face of experience and the ultimate unknown. After all, we can research all we want; knowing about something isn’t the same as having it.
It’s that nuance that David O. Russell masters, primarily due to his son having OCD and bipolar disorder. As Pat and his father lock horns instead of finding common ground, we can feel a father working to understand his son and show other parents how to navigate this tricky situation. It works so well because he doesn’t allow the specifics of Pat’s circumstances to upend what we generally know of parenthood.
Parents always try to force their children to come to them, often wanting them to be miniature versions of themselves instead of embracing their individuality and encouraging them to explore it. Pat’s father would insist on Sunday football viewings of his beloved Eagles no matter what, seeking to form a bond on his terms. But this happening as Pat needs so badly to feel heard and accepted makes it a titanic hindrance to their connecting. A less empathetic filmmaker likely would’ve thought Pat’s disorder would define how his family navigated it, but Russell understands that this is simply a new, albeit complicated, development.
Amazingly, we’ve made it this far without addressing Pat’s relationship with Tiffany Maxwell, the young widow who’s the sister of his best friend’s wife. Pat is insistent that he will show his estranged wife, Nikki (who has an active restraining order against him), that he’s a changed man and thus repair their fractured marriage. He unabashedly claims their love is as strong as ever and nothing will stop them from rekindling the flame, but Tiffany’s entrance into his life proves a foil. She’s forward, unabashed, and wild: a challenge to his steadfastness and, ultimately, to his love for Nikki.
Undeniably, Jennifer Lawrence lights up the screen, and her chemistry with Bradley Cooper draws us into a rootable romance between Pat and Tiffany. Yet, their anchoring relationship doesn’t rely on that chemistry to succeed. The pair are a rare breed in the genre, as unconventional as their film is within those confines. The two are damaged, but not typically so, and the two are far from broken; no one is fixing anyone here, even though the nature of their story would lend credence to that notion.
After all, as much as it deviates from rom-com typicality, Silver Linings is, in many respects, a romantic comedy, and the calling card of all romantic comedies is two people fixing each other. Ostensibly, the duo’s eventual love “fixes” them, but only as confirmation. Tiffany is dirty and messy, but she likes that along with all the other parts of herself. Pat couldn’t say the same. After getting used so brazenly by so many in the wake of her husband’s tragic death, Tiffany needs to know someone else can appreciate the things about her that she values. After coming to so many realizations while grappling with something few understand, Pat needs someone who can meet his crazy.
Essentially, these two do what many lovers in the genre fail to do: make sense for one another. It’s an organic romance that feels grounded at its core, which means everything surrounding it can be a clusterfuck; it won’t matter. When picked apart, the narrative is ludicrous. A mentally ill man returns home intent on repairing his marriage, gets embroiled in an accidental romance with a widow using sex to cure her grief, agrees to dance to even up the widow’s agreement to sneak a letter to his estranged wife with a restraining order against him, and winds up needing to nail the dance as part of a football bet his dad makes to open a restaurant.
Yet, it feels completely natural. Russell’s screenplay, intelligently earnest in a way few ever are, has a sincerity that inspires stronger empathy than most movies ever dream of eliciting. It’s a movie about a select few but is paradoxically a movie about, and for, everyone. If you’ve struggled with mental illness, this movie is for you. It may not be a textbook depiction of the experience or depict every single person's experience, but it hits the generalities well enough to resonate. If you’ve struggled living with someone struggling with mental illness, this movie is for you, and the same idea applies. If you’ve ever lost someone and reached for anything to move on, this movie is for you. If you’ve ever wanted something so badly you’d do anything for it only to realize something better was in front of you, this movie is for you.
If you’re alive, this movie is for you.
It’s not plucked from a psychology textbook. It won’t be shown to students seeking to analyze the mind or learn the ways of psychiatry. It’s a movie. It cannot be all things. It cannot represent everything and everyone. But through its fantastic cinematic flair, it proves tremendously entertaining. Thanks to its winning performances and unapologetic screenplay, it’s engrossing. Thanks to the empathetic dedication of its creator and his ability to get every person involved to buy in wholeheartedly, it’s a movie that can open the door for anyone to explore how mental illness has affected them in one way or another. It truly is, against all odds, a silver linings playbook.

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Director: David O. Russell
Studio: The Weinstein Company
Running Time: 122 minutes
Release Date: November 16, 2012
Cast:
Bradley Cooper - Patrizio “Pat” Solitano, Jr.
Jennifer Lawrence - Tiffany Maxwell
Robert De Niro - Patrizio “Pat” Solitano, Sr.
Jacki Weaver - Dolores Solitano
Chris Tucker - Danny McDaniels
John Ortiz - Ronnie
Julia Stiles - Veronica Maxwell
Anupam Kher - Dr. Cliff Patel
Dash Mihok - Officer Keogh
Shea Whigham - Jake Solitano
Screenplay: David O. Russell
Editor: Jay Cassidy & Crispin Struthers
Cinematographer: Masanobu Takayanagi
Score: Danny Elfman